
Have a hot dinosaur news tip? Send it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com
Scott Persons is all about tail: dinosaur tail. A doctoral student at the University of Alberta, Persons has presented some interesting research about dinosaur tails in the past few months, (in part with his adviser, Dr. Phil Currie).In October his findings about Carnotaurus revealed that the "seven-metre-long eating machine had a huge tail muscle that... made it one of the fastest running hunters of its time."
From io9:
Tail bone fossils reveal that a particular muscle known as the caudofemoralis was attached by a tendon to the upper leg bones. When Carnotaurus moved its tail, it flexed this muscle, and in turn pulled back on the legs. This gave them a much stronger, faster step than would otherwise have been possible, giving Carnotaurus unnaturally fearsome strides.
Have a hot dinosaur news tip? Send it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com
Those in the "birds are dinosaurs" camp will not be surprised at new evidence of migratory sauropods. A study of Camarasaurus teeth strongly suggests that the animals moved around seasonally:
Palaeontologists have long suspected that some dinosaurs migrated, but this is the first solid evidence of it, says Paul Barrett of the Natural History Museum in London. Camarasaurus must have put a lot of pressure on food resources, so it makes sense that they moved around. Barrett suspects rarer sauropods such as Haplocanthosaurus didn't need to migrate.
And if the herbivores are migrating, the carnivores probably are as well:
When modern herbivores migrate, they are followed by predators, so the same may have happened in the Jurassic. The most common local predator was Allosaurus, a distant cousin of T. Rex. Fricke is trying to find out if they tracked Camarasaurus. It would make sense if they did: "A mass migration," says Barrett, "is basically a huge walking supermarket."
It's really not a good interview, but it's the first one that came up on YouTube, and the books talked about are the good ones, and the lines the interviewer quotes are good ones (with close-ups of the paragraphs! SWOON!), and after 11:50 minutes of stilted, hilarious example upon stilted, hilarious example of why great writers should never do television—seriously, just read the essays—the interviewer LITERALLY says: "Joan Didion is going to be with us for three hours today."
If you listen closely—even though she's not onscreen—you can hear Joan Didion's heart stop.
First, you may remember me talking about the Dinosaur Mailing List... I thought you might enjoy their discussion of Terra Nova. Spoiler: these same folks who are stoked about JP4 are less excited about TN. (following the discussion is slightly convoluted, to read the next reply you'll want to click "Next by thread")
Second, Slog-tipper Tracy sent this article about a sweet art show in Anchorage, AK: Dinosaurs & Robots! Thanks, Tracy!!
Have a hot dinosaur news tip? Send it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com
Another dino news round-up!FIRST: Dinosaur feathers found in amber! (YES, Cienna mentioned last month in The Morning News, but I'm repeating because I didn't get a chance to post about it at the time and OMG-dino-feathers!)
[P]aleontologists have found 70-million-year-old amber preserving 11 specimens showing a wide diversity of feather types at that time.One specimen of so-called proto-feathers had a single bristlelike filament and some simple clusters. Others were complex structures with hooklike barbules that act like Velcro; in modern birds, this keeps feathers in place during dives. Still other specimens revealed feather patterns for flight and underwater diving.
Preserved pigment cells encased in the amber, along with other evidence, suggested that the feathered animals had an array of mottled patterns and diffuse colors like modern birds...
More articles on the dino-feathers here, here, here and here.
Here's a round-up of some recent Dinosaur News stories you may have missed!
Have a hot dinosaur news tip? Send it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com
Archaeopteryx, widely regarded as being the world's oldest known bird, has just been knocked off its scientific perch, since new research concludes this feathered animal was, in fact, a dinosaur......"Epidexipteryx and Epidentrosaurus, two species we described years ago, are probably the most primitive and oldest known birds," lead author Xing Xu told Discovery News, adding that they lived about 160 million years ago at what is now Dahugou Locality in eastern Inner Mongolia.
You guys: screw kittens, baby hippos, and corgi puppies. THIS is the cutest animal post EVER!
An adorable juvenile theropod skeleton was discovered in Bavaria, and seriously, click the link, it is freakin' CUTE.
Originally reported in the German newspaper Der Spiegel and later mentioned by the Nature news blog, the new specimen is a nearly complete juvenile theropod dinosaur. Even better, traces of skin and possible feathers can be seen on the fossil. Contrary to those reports, though, the specimen is geologically older than the 135 million years attributed to it in the press. The geological and preservational qualities of the fossil look identical to those from the famous Jurassic limestones that have yielded so many other exceptional fossils.
I wanna get that baby tattooed on my shoulder. SQUEEEE!
I'm watching because it's my (self-imposed) duty to watch anything with dinosaurs. The show's fine, I don't have much to say about it. In fact I'm only bringing it up because, well, dinosaurs.
You guys, I want to be excited about this show! Prehistoric creatures! Time travel! But I don't think it'll last long. I think there's too much family drama and not enough dinosaurs. But I guess the show's not really about dinosaurs, it's about a family surviving in a harsh environment through the power of love. I wish it was about dinosaurs.
At the very least they should have blown up the background conspiracy arc bigger and more immediately. You know, the one about the commander's son, who may or may not be writing math problems on stone in a different time stream or something? Yeah.
Anyway, I'll keep watching it. Because: dinosaurs. Also: time travel.
Have a hot dinosaur news tip? Sent it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com
UPDATE 1: Apparently no ancient krakens made self-portraits with shonisaur bones, and the guy who came up with this theory is a nutter. According to this article:
This "Triassic kraken" has not been found; no fossils, no remains at all, no evidence of its existence. It is postulated to have been large enough to hunt and kill ichthyosaurs, which is remarkable—comparison to modern giant squid is invalid, since they are prey, not predator. This fossil bed is being over-interpreted as a trace fossil, with the bones arranged by intent, by an intelligent cephalopod, which they have not seen. Furthermore, a line of discs is being seen as a picture of a cephalopod tentacle, classic pareidolia. This is trivial: dump a pile of Necco wafers on a table, and I'll see a picture of squid suckers. This is a whole series of tenuous and unlikely speculations stacked together to make an ultimately ridiculous hypothesis.
More "facts" and shit here. Whatever. Thanks for ruining my day, ACTUAL science. *SOB*
Original post after the jump.
Who will win? Lando Calrissian riding an Allosaurus or Lego Darth Vader riding a Triceratops? Show your work.

Have a tip for Dinosaur News? Send it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com!
"The point is... you are alive when they start to eat you. So you know... try to show a little respect."
Raptor from Tal Moskovich on Vimeo.
Greetings, dino-nerds!!! In celebration of the Jimmy Hendricks Manpurse Happy Hour, today marks the triumphant return of Dinosaur News (which has been on hiatus cuz I was busy watching Misfits and stuff!) Please read up and be prepared to discuss.
Here are some bits of news sent to me by you, Slog-tippers! Thank you as always!! (Have a dino-tip? Send it to dinosaurs@thestranger.com!)
Slog-tipper Bill invites us to meet the Dorset pliosaur:
The beast, which is called a pliosaur, has been described as the most fearsome predator the Earth has seen.
The fossil was found in Dorset, but it has taken 18 months to remove the skull from its rocky casing, revealing the monster in remarkable detail.
Scientists suspect the creature, which is on show at the Dorset County Museum, may be a new species or even genus.
This is not a(n intentional) joke.
Congratulations, your afternoon just got better:
And I say this in full agreement with Charles's post of yesterday.

It was these books (published in the 50s, 60s and 70s), with their terrible/wonderful illustrations and antiquated science (along with trips to the Cleveland Museum of Natural History) that created my life-long obsession. Feeling nostalgic, I decided to see if I could find any of them online. Good news, everyone!
Please enjoy this archive of vintage dinosaur books, ranging from the 1890s through the 1970s... so many gems!!!
Also, on Flickr, check out the cambrian_park photostream and the Vintage Dinosaur Art pool.

The project hinges on the idea that the quagga is not a separate species, rather a subspecies of the plains zebra. If so, Harley said, "it means that the genes may still be there in the current living population of plains zebra animals, but in a diluted form. By concentrating them using selective breeding, we can get back animals showing the full appearance of the original quagga."
After four generations of breeding, Dr. Harley and his team said they'd done just that. These animals — quaggas 2.0 — roam Elandsberg Nature Reserve, in South Africa.
This is similar to the premise of Horner's project to build a dinosaur... figure out which genes control ancient characteristics in birds (teeth, claws, scaly skin, tails) and switch those on, meanwhile suppressing the contemporary characteristics. Obviously these genetically engineered creatures will not be identical to their ancestors, but they could look like them.
Yes, I hear you, Ian Malcolm: "Yeah, but your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn't stop to think if they should."
I don't care, you guys. I really want a pet dinosaur. Just a small one.
I can almost never stand the use of the word, which Merriam-Webster defines as:
carried to the utmost point or highest degree : absolute, total
Maybe it's the people who use it too much that bothers me. Or maybe because it reminds me of udders. Either way:

Steven Spielberg has been meeting with writer Mark Protosevich to go over ideas for the fourth installment in the dinosaur franchise based on the novel by Michael Crichton.
Jurassic Park 4, nerds! That's what I'm talkin' 'bout!
Yes, this is just exploratory, there are no promises yet. And yes, yes, it will probably be worse than the the last one. I don't care!!!! DINOSAURS!!!!!! *crosses fingers*
In the mean time we have Spielberg's dinosaur-time-travel show Terra Nova this fall.

A 5cm-wide (2in) fossil may have something big to say about how dinosaurs ranged across the Earth.
The 125-million-year-old neck vertebra belonged to a spinosaurid - an animal with a crocodile-like snout that it probably used to prey on fish.
The specimen is the first such dinosaur identified in Australia but one that is nearly identical to a UK creature.
No, say all the articles on this topic, we can't build a dinosaur from dino-DNA extracted from a mosquito trapped in amber. In fact, we can't build a true dinosaur at all. But paleontologist Jack Horner has been working on a project that's still pretty awesome:
But even though we didn't find DNA in an extinct dinosaur, I decided to see if we could retro-engineer a living dinosaur — all birds are living dinosaurs — and make it look like an extinct dinosaur.
That quote is from his recent TED talk, which can be viewed here along with a transcript. You can read more about the Chickensaurus project here and here and here.
After the jump: tinosaurs and disappointment.

Second, Jack Horner (rock-star paleontologist) discusses duplicates in our labeling of dinosaurs in his TED talk, which the Smithsonian posted on their dinosaur blog:
Over the past several years, Horner has been picking over the skeletons of Late Cretaceous dinosaurs from North America in an attempt to figure out whether some of the dinosaurs labeled as distinct species are actually growth stages of a single species.
You guys, I'm totally Slogging from Heaven! It's so great here, this place is like a giant Holodeck! I'm riding around on a T-Rex with my husband Malcolm Reynolds, and writing this post just by thinking about it! Next I'm having drinks with Starbuck (cuz you know, she's like an angel or something), and later on I'm having dinner with Ian Malcolm and Alan Grant... we'll be having mammoth steaks.
Man, I wish you guys were here! This place rules!!!
Hello, friends! In case you're having trouble deciphering Ben Stein's extremely erudite American Spectator editorial defending Dominique Strauss-Kahn, allow me to interpret his words for you:
1.) If he is such a womanizer and violent guy with women, why didn't he ever get charged until now? If he has a long history of sexual abuse, how can it have remained no more than gossip this long? France is a nation of vicious political rivalries. Why didn't his opponents get him years ago?
"He never got caught before! That means he is definitely innocent. Real criminals always get caught for crimes at least once before the first time they are caught for a crime. It's logic! I went to college."
2.) In life, events tend to follow patterns. People who commit crimes tend to be criminals, for example. Can anyone tell me any economists who have been convicted of violent sex crimes? Can anyone tell me of any heads of nonprofit international economic entities who have ever been charged and convicted of violent sexual crimes? Is it likely that just by chance this hotel maid found the only one in this category? Maybe Mr. Strauss-Kahn is guilty but if so, he is one of a kind, and criminals are not usually one of a kind.
"But...but he's a rich white man! We can't start putting THOSE in prison—where would we keep all the blacks? Think, people. Think of the blacks."
3.) The prosecutors say that Mr. Strauss-Kahn "forced" the complainant to have oral and other sex with him. How? Did he have a gun? Did he have a knife? He's a short fat old man. They were in a hotel with people passing by the room constantly, if it's anything like the many hotels I am in. How did he intimidate her in that situation? And if he was so intimidating, why did she immediately feel un-intimidated enough to alert the authorities as to her story?
"Now, I wasn't there in that hotel room, but I know from experience that every time I try to rape a woman, she immediately overpowers me and runs off like a rascally barn cat. Curse these flabby, withered chicken wings of mine!"
Slog-reader Dan Rouse has made this gorgeous dinosaur quilt! Above is just a detail, click through to see the whole thing and read about his process, as well as see his other quilts. The quilt is now available for sale on Etsy.
Thanks so much for sharing this with us, Dan!
Today's news comes via the Dinosaur Mailing List!
Are you aware that Iceland has its own names for dinosaurs?! I was not aware! Apparently, "There are a whole bunch named after gods and goddesses (Apatosaurus/Þórseðla, Maiasaura/Freyjueðla)". A (short) blog entry about it is here.
According to the rest of the thread on the DML, the Chinese and the Swedes also translate the Latin/Greek names into their native tongue.
So there you go. The More You Know®
Paleontologists have generally believed that dinosaurs were active only during the day, preserving their energy at night, when mammals hunted and ate. But an analysis of dinosaur eye structure shows that at least some dinosaurs functioned quite capably in the dark.
Scientists looked at the eye structure of 33 dinosaurs, and "nine of the species, all small carnivores, had eyes that were characteristic of living nocturnal animals".
But we already KNEW that... I mean that dilophosaurus killed Nedry at night. Actually all the good predatory scenes took place at night. So yeah. More here and here.
Thanks, Slog-tipper Brad!