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Friday, November 2, 2012

The Philosophy of the Black Vote

Posted by on Fri, Nov 2, 2012 at 10:28 AM

This is essentially the story of the black vote

Blacks mostly voted Republican from after the Civil War and through the early part of the 20th century. That’s not surprising when one considers that Abraham Lincoln was the first Republican president, and the white, segregationist politicians who governed Southern states in those days were Democrats....

The election of Roosevelt in 1932 marked the beginning of a change. He got 71 percent of the black vote for president in 1936 and did nearly that well in the next two elections, according to historical figures kept by the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies....

It wasn’t until Harry Truman garnered 77 percent of the black vote in 1948 that a majority of blacks reported that they thought of themselves as Democrats. Earlier that year Truman had issued an order desegregating the armed services and an executive order setting up regulations against racial bias in federal employment.

Even after that, Republican nominees continued to get a large slice of the black vote for several elections. Dwight D. Eisenhower got 39 percent in 1956, and Richard Nixon got 32 percent in his narrow loss to John F. Kennedy in 1960.

But then President Lyndon B. Johnson pushed through the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964 (outlawing segregation in public places) and his eventual Republican opponent, Sen. Barry Goldwater, opposed it. Johnson got 94 percent of the black vote that year, still a record for any presidential election.

The black vote has been with the Dems from that point on. But we often see the black vote as entirely tied to their economic interests. A high number blacks are poor, and so it makes perfect sense for them as a group to vote for leaders who promise social support and economic opportunities. But I think this view is much too simple. I think something deeper is at work here. Humans are more than economic animals. And besides, most of the promises made by these leaders are broken without fail. So, why this near-universal support for Democratic candidates?

I think we need to turn to Monica Lewinsky. You know the story: Yes, Bill Clinton, a married man, had a sexual encounter with a much younger woman. Yes, it was a big scandal and all. Yes, he did lie under oath about the nature of his relationship with Lewinsky. So, why did black support for Clinton remain so strong (and in some cases even increase) during this incredibly low moment of his presidency? Is it because blacks expected something in return? More economic opportunities? Less police oppression? Not a chance. This was, after all, the man who gutted welfare as they knew it. The support had nothing to do with economics and every thing to do with the American love for throwing stones.

White Americans, particularly those on the right of the political spectrum, love to throw stones (in the Biblical sense). They throw them at women, at illegal immigrants, at the young, at gays, at any one who is seen as morally inferior. And it is here we get to the heart of the matter: moral inferiority/moral superiority. Black Americans have long been exposed to white American double standards: one side, there has been all of this talk about American greatness, American freedoms, American probity; and the other side, there are the stark facts of whole populations being confined in slums, millions living with little, and the institutionalization of oppression. White American sense of moral superiority is simply empty to black Americans. And so, to attack Bill Clinton on the basis of standing on a much higher moral ground, which is what the GOP did during the Lewinsky scandal (throw so many stones), is something that's not going to go well with black Americans. What makes you think you are a better person? Because you have a bigger house? A bigger church? You think God is good to you only?

When Romney accuses Obama of not loving America enough, of apologizing for America, of being a stranger to its core values, meaning not feeling a true sense of American moral superiority, we can deeper understand why blacks will universally support Obama. What blacks see daily is the very sham that is called the moral majority.

 

Comments (12) RSS

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1
I'm a little uncomfortable with how you've essentialized White & Black America, Charles. But you're expecting that so we won't dwell.

I've always thought that the Black vote can be explained as a kind of tribalism. The GOP--and yes especially the White GOP--hasn't offered a lot to Black Americans to make tribal membership attractive.
Posted by LukeJoe on November 2, 2012 at 10:42 AM
2
@1 I think both you and Mudede are over-complicating this...

For the most part, black voters have not moved on from their voting habits from the Civil Rights Act of 1964, because the Republicans are still fighting against it.
Posted by Say It LOUD! on November 2, 2012 at 10:48 AM
Pope Peabrain 3
Obama is a great man and a great president. If black people are filled with admiration, and yes, love for him and our lovely first lady, than good on them. I know how they feel.
Posted by Pope Peabrain on November 2, 2012 at 11:15 AM
Will in Seattle 4
Rmoney is using code words.

Code words that say fill the jails with the people we don't like so they can work for 44 cents an hour.

Luckily, young people mostly don't get those code words, unless they're really gullible.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on November 2, 2012 at 11:32 AM
5
There is no way the religious moral superiority that the right exudes is more than the moral superiority that the left enjoys. The default view of the GOP is just a bunch of racist, women-hating, good-old-boys. Which is what #2 is doing and is certainly more indicative of why blacks vote D.

And Lewinski is a terrible example for your side of the argument. Cheating on your spouse is very clearly not a moral thing to do. People who live in small houses and large houses would generally agree on that.
Posted by cliche on November 2, 2012 at 11:43 AM
6
@5 "The default view of the GOP is just a bunch of racist, women-hating, good-old-boys."

No. That does not accurately describe the GOP membership.

The GOP has a strong contingent of racist misogynists; the rest party membership is merely willing to give those assholes a big platform and legislative lever in return for other considerations like low tax rates and no regulations or consumer protections.
Posted by Say It LOUD! on November 2, 2012 at 11:51 AM
7
"White Americans, particularly those on the right of the political spectrum, love to throw stones."

Yea, because African-Americans as a whole, and black preachers especially, just love the gays. They know about oppression and discrimination, so support all equal rights legislation.
Posted by TJ on November 2, 2012 at 11:57 AM
8
Whites are so racist! And blacks are so wise!
Posted by catsnbanjos on November 2, 2012 at 12:50 PM
9
Charles, you shouldn't have used the word "universal" when characterizing the black vote. there are blacks who are not voting for obama (black agenda report editors). and here is one explanation of why: http://blackagendareport.com/content/why…
Posted by Linda J on November 2, 2012 at 1:02 PM
treacle 10
6, Oh, so the rest of the GOP isn't actually racist, they're just going to stand aside and let the racist GOPers have their way in return for getting their own back $cratched?

Yep, you're right, nothing at all racist with doing nothing amongst your own cohorts and silently allowing racism to damage people's lives. Nope. Not racist at all.
Posted by treacle on November 2, 2012 at 1:29 PM
lark 11
Good Evening Charles,
The history you cite on how African Americans came to vote Democrat as an aggregate is accurate. I believe I mentioned in a posting weeks ago the same tectonic shift from Republican to Democrat of the African American vote roughly the 30s to the 60s..

However, I don't believe the Monica Lewinsky scandal has much if anything to do with African American support for Clinton and the Democratic Party. I think the simplicity angle is far more plausible.

Clearly, African Americans support Obama but there data to suggest they haven't fared better under his Administration.
Posted by lark on November 2, 2012 at 9:40 PM
12
What typical Seattle "progressive" smug bullshit.
Posted by Mister G on November 4, 2012 at 12:51 AM

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