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Tuesday, December 6, 2011

A Book About a Thousand Things

Posted by on Tue, Dec 6, 2011 at 4:10 PM

thousand_things_spine.jpg

I found this book sometime in hazy past. (At a used bookstore? In a cardboard box on the sidewalk?) It's called A Book About a Thousand Things, it's by George Stimpson, and it was published in 1946. The book is like an early 20th-century Wikipedia, 550 pages of questions without any apparent organizing principle: "Why do some shoes squeak?" And: "Is the art of hardening copper lost?" And: "What is the function of lucky stones in fish?"

Let's begin with a boring one, shall we?

Why is "controller" sometimes spelled "comptroller"?

The spelling comptroller was introduced about 1500 and arose from a mistaken derivation of the word from compte, an obsolete form of count suggested by the French compte. Count was derived indirectly from Late Latin computum, from computare, "to calculate." The Shorter Oxford Dictionary says of count that it was "refashioned in the fourteenth century, after Latin, as compte." Since a controller's business was to examine and verify accounts it was supposed that the word should be spelled comptroller, and this spelling was affected particularly by official scribes. The erroneous form now survives only in certain official usage; as, Comptroller General of the United States, Comptroller of the Currency, and Comptroller of the Post Office Department. Controller is the correct spelling for ordinary purposes. In both cases the word is pronounced the same—kon-trole-er. Literally a controller is one who controls. Control comes from French controler, which in turn is derived from Latin contra, against or counter, and rotulus, roll. The present French form of controller is controleur, not comptroleur, as often supposed.

Thanks, Book About a Thousand Things! Bonus question about snake hearts after the jump!

Where is a snake's heart located?

The heart of a snake is located well forward in the body. As a general rule, it lies about one-fifth of the distance from the head to the end of the tail. The reptile's stomach is also located in the fore part of the body. It is long, narrow, and distensible. Owing to the heavy flow of saliva, digestion begins immediately and takes place rapidly.

 

Comments (19) RSS

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Fnarf 1
I think our Slog commenter COMTE can add some wisdom to the comptroller/controller/count/compte question.
Posted by Fnarf http://www.facebook.com/fnarf on December 6, 2011 at 4:22 PM
COMTE 2
This is essentially the etymology as it's been passed down through our family - that we are either descended from nobility, or, come from a long line of accountants. Unfortunately, all the family records were destroyed during The Battle of Ypres in WW-I, and so all we've had to go on since that time is the hazy recollections of my great-great grandmother who died at the age of 88 back in the late 1960's.

As a general rule, the traditional spellings are "Comte" as the title of nobility, and "compte" as a "counter"; although, given the vagaries of spelling that existed at the time both came into common usage, the two words were frequently interchanged.
Posted by COMTE http://www.chriscomte.com on December 6, 2011 at 4:31 PM
Will in Seattle 3
Etymology is a fancy way of saying snake charmer.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on December 6, 2011 at 4:46 PM
bedipped 4
Thanks for the info. My boa needed a stint.
Trivia on Slog = snake<3
Does the US still have the same Comptrollers? *too lazy to google*
Posted by bedipped on December 6, 2011 at 5:02 PM
5
Must get. Must read.
Posted by Samanthal on December 6, 2011 at 5:25 PM
6
@ 6 Just stay tuned. There will be more of A Book About a Thousand Things.
Posted by Brendan Kiley on December 6, 2011 at 5:40 PM
7
Just the word "snake" scares me. To be honest.
Posted by Havener on December 6, 2011 at 5:55 PM
Hyzenthlayk9 8
Dare we even ask what "lucky stones" are, let alone why they would be in a fish?
Posted by Hyzenthlayk9 http://oystermind.blogspot.com/ on December 6, 2011 at 6:16 PM
Wicked Virgin 9
Please don't let Charles see this book.
Posted by Wicked Virgin http://userscripts.org/tags/slog on December 6, 2011 at 6:21 PM
10
I want this book
Posted by catballou on December 6, 2011 at 6:26 PM
Supreme Ruler Of The Universe 11

You realize you just violated Nathan Myrhvold's patent on "trivial knowledge from 1946".
Posted by Supreme Ruler Of The Universe http://yrihf.com on December 6, 2011 at 6:30 PM
balderdash 12
Well IS the art of hardening copper lost?
Posted by balderdash http://introverse.blogspot.com on December 6, 2011 at 6:34 PM
thatsnotright 13
Why do some shoes squeak. I really need to know whether or not it's worthwhile trying to save a pair of wing-tipped brogues.
Posted by thatsnotright on December 6, 2011 at 6:51 PM
Just Jeff 14
Who gives a fuck?
I miss Lindy.
Posted by Just Jeff http://pstonews.wordpress.com on December 6, 2011 at 8:25 PM
15
Thanks to the first people replying before it deteriorated. I've always wondered about controller vs. comptroller. Now I know, I think.
Posted by crone on December 6, 2011 at 10:40 PM
16
I am, indeed, deeply concerned about hardening copper, and I would love to know all about lucky stones in fish. Someone should reprint this as an ebook.
Posted by BallardBoy on December 7, 2011 at 1:09 AM
Karlheinz Arschbomber 17
Why does Brendan's random encounter with this book remind me of Winston Smith's secret acquisition of a diary book in some bombed-out London street?
Posted by Karlheinz Arschbomber http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arschbombe on December 7, 2011 at 3:44 AM
18
Interestingly, the etymology of 'controler' is contre-roller (as in, comparing with a 2nd record). So the modern French spelling owes nothing to 'compter', which makes the alternative English spelling rather obscure.
Posted by anon1256 on December 7, 2011 at 6:06 AM
Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn 19
Um, Constant. Wikipedia has an organizing principle. Do you pay attention at all?

Please stop making fun of Herman Cain and Michelle Bachmann for saying random nonsense. You're no different.
Posted by Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn on December 7, 2011 at 9:53 AM

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