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Monday, November 28, 2011

Love Letter to the Shotgun House: A Seattle Artist and Architect at Prospect 2 in New Orleans

Posted by on Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 9:40 AM

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The shotgun house at 5427 Burgundy Street in the Holy Cross neighborhood of the Ninth Ward has been abandoned since Hurricane Katrina. It's a nice family house, serviceable and graceful, with 11-foot ceilings. It wasn't hit the very hardest—its bones are still good. Shortly after the storm, its wet, molding walls were removed. The wiring and plumbing came out, too. Now, the house is a shell, with secrets that go all the way down to the studs.

Who lived here? Why didn't they come back?

Who lived here before that?

The artists drew historic maps of the Mississippi delta on the plaster scratch coat above the fireplaces.
  • The artists drew historic maps of the Mississippi delta on the plaster scratch coat above the fireplaces.
Don Fels and Patricia Tusa are the Seattle artist-architect team who've turned 5427 Burgundy Street (it's pronounced bur-GUN-dy) into a temporary art installation called Home Atlas as part of the New Orleans art biennial, Prospect 2.

The installation is meant as a cross between art, architecture, and a social history of the style of house, some 150 years old, that's nicknamed "shotgun" for the old saying that you can shoot a bullet from the front door straight through the house and out the back. It has always housed working people—German and Italian immigrants, African Americans who worked by day and played jazz by night. Tusa's own grandparents lived in a shotgun in New Orleans after they moved from Sicily in the very first years of the 1900s.

"What you see," Fels said, "is a combination of stuff we prepared in our studio in Seattle, and stuff we’ve made here. We’ve prepared panels, paper hangings that are 3 feet wide by 8 feet long, and they tell various aspects of the story of these kinds of houses, but this isn’t an ethnographic [study], we’re not trying to be a history museum—it’s a work of art. But if you pay attention you can learn a lot."

You can learn about the way the Mississippi River delta changes over time, or about the shotgun's ties to Haiti, or about what the architectural details—ironwork and woodwork and plasterwork and moldings—say about the people who crafted and lived with them. Fels says he sees Home Atlas as a sort of Mad Homes that's more closely aligned with the architecture where it lives.

What we can't know is what's to come for this house, or this neighborhood. It is close to the river, so it has gentle breezes and gardens. Before the storm, the neighborhood was poor, and almost entirely African American. (Here's a Katrina Pain Index.) Only half the residents have come back. Many houses are standing empty, some are being bought by young white folks. Fels says their sale prices are around $20,000.

The African American neighbors who returned aren't grudge-holders despite their horrific experiences, Tusa says she's observed. They're part of a New Orleans way: "People in New Orleans aren't as concerned about money as they are about pleasure—food and drink and talking and sitting out on the porch."

When I talked to Fels and Tusa, Home Atlas hadn't opened yet. "Evocative is what we're going for," Tusa said.

Home Atlas opened this weekend and will be up through the end of January. (To see Fels's work locally, visit the ghost viewfinders along Alki that he made with Joe Feddersen and Jaune Quick-to-see Smith.)

If you're in New Orleans and get to see Home Atlas, write and tell us what it was like.

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Comments (4) RSS

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1
I'm moving to New Orleans at the end of December. This visit is going into the calendar for January. Thanks Jen.
Posted by Nabokov's Nose on November 28, 2011 at 3:22 PM
2
i'll have to go see this one.

I'm fresh living here and I've already come to notice that the biggest impedement to the city's recovery has been city government not directly taking abandoned properties and auctioning them off to the residents and new transplants.

there are tons of houses being eaten by vines and slowly crumbling apart, but since the city is so slow to act on blighted properties, and even then only seeming to do so in the favor of developers, the cost of homes here is pretty rediculous. an area that is considered bad will have poor condition homes for sale as low as 15k and then on the next block over they'll be 150k. it's sad to see.
Posted by atomdari on November 29, 2011 at 5:58 PM
3
We were in NOLA and participated a little bit in the making of "Home Atlas". Evocative, stripped-down and steeped in its own history, 5427 Burgundy is a lovely little house, with a large yard and an enormous live-oak in back. We learned a lot about shotguns, the neighborhoods, the people. Lots of trim and beautiful little hearths in that house, wide pine floors, termites. The people who lived in these houses built them, lots of black artisans a hundred years ago. Lots of black homeowners in NOLA before Katrina. The most wonderful thing about New Orleans is its imperfection and sense of the now, people spilling out everywhere last week in the unusually warm November sunshine. Sun, moisture, conversation, greetings on the street, bananas and palmettos, bumpy sidewalks, narrow streets, the 'neutral ground' running down the boulevards, dense urban and lush. A city rife with corruption and teeming with life, quite the contrast to Seattle, and very tempting!
Posted by BlancheattheDubois on November 29, 2011 at 11:37 PM
4
Thank you for the coverage of this installation in a special historic New Orleans neighborhood bounded by the Mississippi River, the Industrial Canal (both with lovely levees), the historic Jackson Barracks and St. Claude Avenue. This shotgun house is owned by the Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans and is scheduled for a full restoration. The PRC has invested several million dollars in this neighborhood since Katrina and has fabulous houses for sale, renovated on about to be renovated. The neighborhood has much to see, including the unique twin Steamboat Houses, so if in New Orleans do venture just a short distance downriver from the Vieux Carre for a nice visit. Patricia Gay
Posted by Patty Gay on November 30, 2011 at 7:45 AM

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