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Monday, October 10, 2011

The 98 Percent in the Arts

Posted by on Mon, Oct 10, 2011 at 2:01 PM

More than half of all arts philanthropy from foundations goes to the wealthiest, whitest 2 percent of the nonprofit arts and culture sector—opera and ballet companies, symphony orchestras, and museums, says a study released today by the National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy.

The paper is being presented todayWednesday at the annual conference of Seattle-based national org Grantmakers in the Arts (held in San Francisco; today's featured speaker is Linda Ronstadt), where I wonder whether it will make waves or just be shrugged off over some white-tablecloth, keynote-luncheon salmonfood.

Now I like a museum, a ballet, an opera, and an orchestra. But this kind of disproportionality reflects the true unhappy history of arts philanthropy—that it is often, back to the days of Andrew Mellon, little more than a case of wealth rewarding wealth. That's why it's so important to note that individual artists almost never receive philanthropic dollars anymore, because almost all of those dollars are sent to institutions (dollars flowing from institution to institution in a kind of structural nepotism).

Yes, philanthropic foundations have lost money like crazy in the last few years. Yes, they have to be sure their money is well-placed. And nobody would advocate that the collapse of large arts organizations would be good for the cultural system as a whole—but likewise, trickle-down economics doesn't seem to be working any better in the arts than it does anywhere else.

Occupy your granting institutions, y'all.

 

Comments (20) RSS

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Packeteer 1
Chicken or egg?
Posted by Packeteer on October 10, 2011 at 2:11 PM
doesurmindglow 2
More important than this even might be the importance of seeing more money flow to the arts in general.

Basically, it's the top 2% percent of the arts that's being funded at all, and thus it's the top 2% of the arts that's receiving the majority of the grants, by default.
Posted by doesurmindglow on October 10, 2011 at 2:15 PM
this guy I know in Spokane 3
mmmmm, salmonfood.
Posted by this guy I know in Spokane on October 10, 2011 at 2:16 PM
4
individual artists should get off their asses and get a job.
Posted by WHAT PART OF FUCKING-NEW-WORLD-ORDER DO YOU NOT GET? on October 10, 2011 at 2:22 PM
5
The City funds arts in much the same way as they tend to just give as a percent of the orgs budget so the Opera get's bank and little theatre companies get hardly anything.

That does not seem like something that would be all that hard to change. The Opera will probably still go on even if they don't get the 170k they got from the City last year, but for some smaller arts groups who serve as many people, 10 or 20 grand could make a huge difference. I'd much rather see more funding go to smaller companies, especially ones that offer low price or free performances or events.

You can see the list here
http://www.seattle.gov/arts/funding/org_…
Posted by giffy on October 10, 2011 at 2:23 PM
eclexia 6
There are many problems associated with the concentration of wealth in this country. But this observation would seem to be a non-issue. It is the disputable right of any wealthy person to give away money however they wish.

Many rich people are older and white. They like Opera. They see that Opera is not commercially viable and buy season passes to support it.

What you seem to be lamenting is how white the upper class is. Yes, that's a serious and separate issue. Or perhaps how old the upper class is. That's a non-issue that will be with us for all time.

Many great works of art in the world were either commissioned by stuffy old rich people (Michelangelo's David) or else made to the tastes of stuffy old rich people in order to sell (Mona Lisa). It seems to have stood up all right.
Posted by eclexia on October 10, 2011 at 2:23 PM
7
@5: How clever. Here's a thought: Your mom shoulda flushed after she had you.
Posted by Keep It To Yourself, Einstein on October 10, 2011 at 2:24 PM
8
Er, make that @4.
Posted by How Ironic on October 10, 2011 at 2:27 PM
Will in Seattle 9
Another fun fact is that 98% of the tax deductions goes to the wealthiest 1%, but they only donate a fraction of what the other 99% do.

Every year I write off lots if arts donations, due to the mortgage interest deduction and the fact that arts organizations point out donations that are tax-deductible for the rich.

The system is skewed.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on October 10, 2011 at 2:36 PM
10
Oh boo hoo, wealthy white people with some sense of sophistication don't want to fund your dreams of a musical about 9/11 or a tone poem about two gay Chinese abortion doctors. THEY MUST HATE ART, Y'ALL!
Posted by MattRamone on October 10, 2011 at 3:10 PM
11
Kind of ridiculous to see colorful fringe companies scrapping for a $1500-3000 grant from 4Culture, grants that make up a large chunk of their operating budgets, when the Seattle Reps and 5th Avenues get $60K grants that are a mere blip in their hundreds of thousands of dollars, if not millions, in annual grants and donations and get tossed on the top of a donation/grant/revenue warchest.

The easy answer may be to stop giving those huge grants to companies that can easily live without them, and give that money to the fringe companies that would have a greater appreciation for the money and put it to greater use.
Posted by Gomez http://misterstevengomez.com on October 10, 2011 at 3:34 PM
12
I'd like to point out that these organizations pay their participants a very nice living wage. Unlike most small theater companies or arts organizations which tent to rely on vast amounts of volunteer hours or meager stipends... I think the real question and crux or the issue is who "deserves" to be an artist with a paycheck that doesn't put them in debt at the end of the month.
Posted by casey curran on October 10, 2011 at 3:48 PM
eclexia 13
Did I really write "disputable" instead of "indisputable"? Or is Slog just fucking with me?
Posted by eclexia on October 10, 2011 at 3:58 PM
Will in Seattle 14
@13 yes, we are.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on October 10, 2011 at 4:16 PM
liquid sky 15
fat floats
Posted by liquid sky on October 10, 2011 at 7:22 PM
Xenos 16
@6 You're right, except that many of these philanthropic organizations claim to be funding the 'arts,' while in reality, they mean 'traditional and white.' The whole point of this study is to point out the flaws in what is commonly perceived (and touted) to be a benevolent, equitable system.

Patronage of the arts will not be going anywhere, I agree. But there is a difference between patronage (such as rich old white people buying opera tickets) and old white people funding arts organizations that are supposed to be unbiased.
Posted by Xenos on October 10, 2011 at 7:52 PM
17
@12 Most of those smaller companies would happily pay more if they had bigger budgets. Smaller companies are also almost entirely local in their talent whereas the big companies often import actors.
Posted by giffy on October 10, 2011 at 9:23 PM
the idiot formerly known as kk 18
What percentage of the donations were for capital campaigns? You know, dollars that actually build stuff like Benaroya Hall and the McCaw Hall? The Seattle Opera needs a pretty expensive facility in which to operate. The Degenerate Art Ensemble, maybe not so much.
Posted by the idiot formerly known as kk on October 10, 2011 at 9:57 PM
19
@18 This money is not for capital projects
http://www.seattle.gov/arts/funding/org_…
Posted by giffy on October 10, 2011 at 10:42 PM
20
The thing to know is who will be sitting at the tables and the question to ask is why is this important now? Those of us who have been ringing this bell on behalf of the NOT-represented are constantly placated into that one opportunity, our ideas are then taken and we are discarded. A major part of this problem is that like Wall Street, major arts organizations are mostly led by white people. So what will really change because yet another report holds this mirror up?
Posted by VivianP on October 11, 2011 at 11:43 AM

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