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Thursday, June 10, 2010

How the Deepwater Horizon Spill Will End

Posted by on Thu, Jun 10, 2010 at 4:17 PM

1. The ending is already being written, with those culpable planning their exit, a means of stripping what is valuable from BP into some new company, leaving a shell behind to absorb the ire and bounce checks to the aggrieved:

The idea that BP might one day file for bankruptcy, particularly as part of a merger that would enable it to cordon off its liabilities from the spill, is starting to percolate on Wall Street. Bankers and lawyers are already sizing up potential deals (and counting their potential fees).

I predict this is precisely what will happen, perhaps sometime shortly after August when the relief wells will be completed, and the wealth of oil now spilling into the gulf can be profitable recovered in a new name. (This scheme should sound familiar to you.)

2. The slicked shores and fauna are only a part of this catastrophe. The worst damage, as I feared when this spill started, is happening beneath the surface.

The tests, the first detailed chemical analyses of water from the deep sea, show that some of the most toxic components of the oil are not necessarily rising to the surface where they can evaporate, as would be expected in a shallow oil leak. Instead, they are drifting through deep water in plumes or layers that stretch as far as 50 miles from the leaking well....

But scientists outside the government noted that the plumes appeared to be so large that organisms might be bathed in them for extended periods, possibly long enough to kill eggs or embryos. They said this possibility added greater urgency to the effort to figure out exactly how sea life was being affected, work that remains in its infancy six weeks after the Deepwater Horizon oil rig exploded.

3. This spill is not the first, and potentially not the worst insult given by humans to the Gulf of Mexico. The Gulf was well on its way to dying before, thanks to irresponsible industrial agriculture:

Dead and dying mangrove trees lie like fallen soldiers all along the shore. The mangroves carry a warning, Leonard believes, one of ocean death. “Nutrients flowing into the gulf are killing life here, creating red tides and a huge dead zone where nothing can live. The water has next to no oxygen. Every summer, the dead zone grows, snuffing out more fish, crabs, and other animals. And we're the perpetrators of the crime, with our excess fertilizer and untreated sewage and other waste flowing into the gulf. The dead zone, once unheard of, is starting to kill everything in its path. In spring when I'm in the water tending my clam beds, I can almost feel it coming.”
....

The phrase “dead zone”—coastal waters too low in oxygen to sustain life—is almost synonymous with the Gulf of Mexico. But a similar situation now exists in many other places, says Donald Boesch, president of the University of Maryland Center for Environmental Studies in Cambridge, Maryland. “There's a dead zone right outside my office window every summer in Chesapeake Bay,” says Boesch. “Since the 1970s, this lifeless zone has become a yearly phenomenon, sometimes affecting 40 percent or more of the bay.”

Boesch says that the expanding dead zone could be changing the entire ecosystem of the Chesapeake. Animals tolerant of hypoxia are becoming more common in the bay's waters: jellyfish may be displacing oysters, crabs, and finfish like striped bass.

Worldwide, there are now some 146 coastal dead zones. Since the 1960s, according to a report by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Global Environment Outlook Year Book 2003, the number of dead zones has doubled with each passing decade. Most are seasonal, but some persist year-round. Where did these killing fields for fish and other marine life begin?

The complex chain of events begins not in the sea, but on land. Farmers often overfertilize their fields. The excess fertilizer, laden with nutrients like nitrogen, washes into creeks and rivers, where it's eventually carried into coastal bays and the open sea.

4. The total costs for our wars in Afghanistan and Iraq just turned over $1 trillion. Take a moment with me to imagine if that scale of money was invested, starting back in 2001, in alternatives to petroleum-based energy. Some are starting to change their thinking.

 

Comments (15) RSS

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gloomy gus 1
Bless your pea-pickin' heart, Science. Reminds me of our "dead zone" in Hood Canal now. A major oil spill in Puget Sound might rouse us locals esp. if there were icky pictures, but the damage has been happening for decades.
Posted by gloomy gus on June 10, 2010 at 4:23 PM
Telsa 2
Thanks for pasting a thorough, but concise explanation for your third point. Eutrophication has been going on for a long time and is the ecological effect to probably outlast the mess wrought by the Deepwater Horizon fail. So long as the methods of farming now used en masse are left as-is or even slightly different, this will not change.

What a damn shame.

Posted by Telsa on June 10, 2010 at 4:24 PM
3
The BP crude oil discharge ("spill"? puh-lease!) is criminal, environmental/economic terrorism and the feds ought to be freezing their assets during the investigation as they do with money launderers and other organizations that facilitate terror.
Posted by BiCycleRider on June 10, 2010 at 4:30 PM
4

Oh come on 3. Sure it's extremely negligent, but not intentional. That sort of comment makes rational people defend them.
Posted by balmonter on June 10, 2010 at 4:39 PM
Cato the Younger Younger 5
And for those who honestly think this will create any change in our dependence on fossil fuels I have a rain forest in Death Valley I'd like to sell ya.
Posted by Cato the Younger Younger on June 10, 2010 at 4:46 PM
Telsa 6
@5: Pretty much.
Posted by Telsa on June 10, 2010 at 4:49 PM
Jonathan Golob 7
@5: One needs a viable alternative.

Scientists aren't wizards. Such things require time, investment and protection from the powerful interests that would prefer to not have an alternative to their product.

And, while it probably won't happen quickly, by the time GE is railing for alternative energy investment, we're close to committing to something else.
Posted by Jonathan Golob http://dearscience.org on June 10, 2010 at 4:50 PM
Will in Seattle 8
There are different forms of bankruptcy.

There's the kind where BP, a PLC from the UK, is bankrupt.

There's the kind where the BP America sub-segment is bankrupt, but the holding company BP PLC keeps selling you gas, oil, and terrorism while taking your tax dollars.

And then there's the kind you consumers get - which isn't really bankruptcy, cause they don't actually forgive all your debts like they do to BP America.

Enjoy paying for that, suckers.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on June 10, 2010 at 5:39 PM
Lily Fluffbottom 9
I just want to cry like an autistic child having a fit right now.

I mean that sincerely.
Posted by Lily Fluffbottom on June 10, 2010 at 5:53 PM
pissy mcslogbot 10
with every dividend payment should come a dead sea turtle or oiled brown pelican.
Posted by pissy mcslogbot on June 10, 2010 at 5:56 PM
11
A Trillion dollars?
That's also how much Obama shit away in the "stimulus".
Flushed out to sea with nothing to show for it.

A Trillion doesn't buy much anymore...
Posted by calombé on June 10, 2010 at 8:25 PM
Jonathan Golob 12
@11 Not to put too fine a point on it, but it was George W Bush who dreamt up the bailout system / TARP / let's hold noone culpable. Obama wasn't even elected when all that crap went down, let alone President. Remember when McCain suspended his campaign?
Posted by Jonathan Golob http://dearscience.org on June 10, 2010 at 8:40 PM
Mrs Jarvie 13
Obama to Reopen Drilling- Wall Street Journal

http://www.rigzone.com/news/article.asp?…

BP Unaware of Reason for Share Price Movement - BP press release

http://www.rigzone.com/news/article.asp?…
Posted by Mrs Jarvie on June 11, 2010 at 3:53 AM
14
"How the Deepwater Horizon Spill Will End..."

With the Democraps getting their asses kicked in November and Obama losing in 2012.

Can you spell Katrina?
Can you spell Iran Hostage?
Can you spell M A L A I S E ?

This will drag out for years.
People will get angrier and angrier.
BP won't be on the ballot at anytime.
Posted by James Carville; Esq. on June 11, 2010 at 7:03 AM
15
@12

no no no Doc.

The Stimulus.

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.

Introduced and sponsored by Democraps in January 2009.

Passed by Democraps (with only 2 Republican votes) at the urging of President Obama in February.

The Stimulus that Obama said we had to have to keep unemployment below 8%.
You know, unemployment.
Which has been above 10%.

The Stimulus the CBO said would increase the national debt by $800 Billion.

The Stimulus the CBO said would decrease national GDP by increasing the nation's debt and crowding out private investment.

That Stimulus.

let's hold noone culpable, indeed.

wishful thinking......
Posted by the Angry PissedOff Voters of America on June 11, 2010 at 7:35 AM

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