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Thursday, October 8, 2009

Cottages Where We Want Them

Posted by on Thu, Oct 8, 2009 at 3:54 PM

This afternoon, the city council’s land-use committee will vote on rules to allow backyard cottages throughout the city—a controversial subject for some homeowners. The council should ignore the NIMBY concerns. If anything, the rules need to be more expansive—and fix a flaw in the proposal that currently bans cottages where they are needed most: in the central city.

Even though cottages increase urban density and keep growing and aging families together, the specter of more density in single-family neighborhoods has spurred an outcry among some homeowners. The council committee is considering neighborhood privacy considerations today. City Council Member Tim Burgess says he may need to oppose certain amendments that he finds too restrictive.

Northwest District Council Co-chair Irene Wall recently said that, as the legislation is written, “It creates a lack of privacy, busting single-family zoning.”

And at a public hearing on September 15, Capitol Hill resident Eleanor Baxendale expressed fear of eyes over her fence. She asked the council for rules that require “no windows looking out onto your yard that destroy privacy [and] no balconies or decks on the structure.” She also opposed two-story cottages. In other words, cottages are fine with Baxendale—as long at they are eight feet high and have no windows.

But a council memo on the subject warns that requiring specific designs to protect privacy could create impractical, cookie-cutter designs.

But there’s a bigger problem that the council isn’t addressing.

The current proposal only allows cottages on lots over 4,000 square feet. But many of the lots in the Central District and Capitol Hill, and dense areas near downtown, are less than 4,000 square feet.

“People in outlying areas are trying to preserve suburban feel,” Bill Bradburd, a Central District resident, said at the hearing. But folks in the central city want more density. (The cottages were tested in a pilot project in Southeast Seattle started in 2006.)

“In Central District, we have lots that are 3,000 square feet,” said Bradburd. Rules to allow them in his neighborhood, where people generally support a dense, vibrant city, “would be great,” he said.

On the blocks near my rental house in the Central District, most houses are on lots 3,600 to 3,800 square feet—so no cottages would be allowed. But in outlying neighborhoods, like swaths of Ballard, in Northwest Seattle (where Irene Wall lives and neighborhood group have been hostile to cottages), most lots range from 5,000 to 7,000 square feet.

In other words, under this ordinance, more cottages will be constructed in the areas where people don’t want them—not the areas where people do want them.

The land-use committee is expected to vote today, thereby sending the issue to the full city council. If they don’t, the committee won’t revisit the issue until December, which means that the legislation probably won’t go before the full council until next year—i.e., when it’s a different make-up of council members and the proposal could get bogged down. Here’s to hoping the committee votes this out today and that the full council changes the rules, allowing backyard cottages to be built in the neighborhoods where we most need density and where neighbors actually want that density.

 

Comments (13) RSS

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w7ngman 1
This Irene Wall sounds like a real winner.
Posted by w7ngman http://userscripts.org/users/89370 on October 8, 2009 at 4:23 PM
Will in Seattle 2
Yeah, Irene's nice. We used to sit next to each other at 36th meetings back when everyone thought McCain was great.

Personally, though, I think we should go for the cottages, but realize that all of the cottages put together from the entire city represent at best a sixth of what just one block of 20 story residential mixed-income rental apartment building next to a transit station would provide.

And will do nothing to stop the continuing townhouse conversion of single family housing zones - as these are already fine with the current code.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on October 8, 2009 at 4:28 PM
3
Yes, cottages are probably a good idea, but the devil is in the details, to coin a phrase. NO minimum lot size? You need a certain number of square feet to build a cottage. How many developed 3,000 and 3,500 square foot lots have a yard large enough for a cottage? You have to allow distance between buildings for the fire department to have access (remember that little thing called the Fire Code?)

Think this thing through, please, like you want City Council to.
Posted by Citizen R on October 8, 2009 at 4:30 PM
meowmeowkitty 4
Cottages.

Tee-hee.
Posted by meowmeowkitty on October 8, 2009 at 4:37 PM
Max Solomon 5
developers will define "cottages" as 4 stories and 2500 SF if you let them. if a neighbor built a 2-story cottage with big windows looking into my backyard i would be fucking pissed. i worked very hard, and spent a lot of money and time, to create a private open space that the 3 looming behemoth homes surrounding me cannot see into.
Posted by Max Solomon on October 8, 2009 at 4:47 PM
Will in Seattle 6
Now if the Mayor would just enact the reg, we could call them Cottage McCheese's ...
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on October 8, 2009 at 5:16 PM
7
The building height limits and lot coverage limits proposed by the cottage zoning rules will prevent the four-storey 2500 SF cottage that 5 worries over. Also, as it is, townhome conversions cannot happen to Single Family-zoned properties - but many in the city think they have Single Family zoning but in fact have LDT or other high-density zoning. In my opinion, the cottage zoning rules are a great step in the right direction towards more affordable and dense housing.
Posted by Luckier on October 8, 2009 at 5:44 PM
8
if you want density move downtown. the central district is dense enough thanks
Posted by coolbeans on October 8, 2009 at 6:26 PM
Catalina Vel-DuRay 9
Why don't they just change the zoning and allow more apartment buildings and condos in the CD? This cottage thing just seems like more slummy clutter to me.

To keep the Single Family Home crowd happy, set limits on the amount of multi-family you can have on one block - say 30% of the land - and set height restrictions of four to six floors.
Posted by Catalina Vel-DuRay http://www.danlangdon.com on October 8, 2009 at 9:00 PM
10
Tell me how backyard cottages are going to help older/moderate-income homeowners stay in their houses by renting out the cottages (or their own homes) when they CAN'T AFFORD TO BUILD THE BLOODY COTTAGES?

The very people who could afford to build the things don't need to build them, because they obviously don't need the income.
Posted by sarah68 on October 8, 2009 at 10:07 PM
11
Hey can we first take care of the open festering sores that have been left all over Seattle by developers who went bust. These open pits are what is left of huge ass dreams of density oozing condos. Always looking forward, the density brigade never looks to see what shit they are leaving behind in their wake.
Posted by Senor Guy on October 9, 2009 at 12:25 AM
12
Yes in green lake we're going to take that hole and lanscape it with walkways and a skateboard bowl, and put a fountain down in the middle of it. everyone will promenage around the top. Then we're going to allow high buildings all around it, but staggered, so there are ranks of buildings looking over the ones in front stairstep fashion. then best of all the dirty old hen bar and the photolab place and starbucks will be torn down to extend this park and views to green lake park. a mini park mall two blocks long. we have to relocate those businesses to the east of the hole. then we're going to make sure that outside the promenade surrounding this hole, we will have arcades with little shops for veggies, meat, wine,cheese, etc., and of course cafes where there is no wall confining the outdoor tables so the table can kind of spew out organicially without all those idiot regulations. you'll be able to get a nice cafe au lait w long skinny bread and soft white cheese, for about $5.

et voila, le trou des halles de lac vert!

that is, if we were europe. since we're not we live in ugly crappiness all over.
Posted by M. Hausman on October 9, 2009 at 8:47 AM
Y.F. Redux 13
What about apartments over detached garages? Would that be considered a cottage? Theoretically the garage would face an alley or the street and not directly into someone's back yard.

http://www.designconnection.com/garage.a…
Posted by Y.F. Redux on October 9, 2009 at 11:09 AM

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