In his NYT letter, Yukio Hatoyama, the presumptive prime minister of Japan, makes points that are encouraging and points that are troubling.
TOKYO — In the post-Cold War period, Japan has been continually buffeted by the winds of market fundamentalism in a U.S.-led movement that is more usually called globalization. In the fundamentalist pursuit of capitalism people are treated not as an end but as a means. Consequently, human dignity is lost.This part, the rejection of unrestricted global capitalism, is encouraging.
In terms of market theory, people are simply personnel expenses. But in the real world people support the fabric of the local community and are the physical embodiment of its lifestyle, traditions and culture. An individual gains respect as a person by acquiring a job and a role within the local community and being able to maintain his family’s livelihood.This part is troubling. Why? Because all of this talk about communities, lifestyles, and culture suggests that the solution to neoliberalism is a return to pre-capitalists practices and social formations.
There is also something racial in this assertion:
Another national goal that emerges from the concept of fraternity is the creation of an East Asian community. Of course, the Japan-U.S. security pact will continue to be the cornerstone of Japanese diplomatic policy.This does not sound good at all, this talk about what is basic to being Japanese. Turning inward and turning your back to a the world that is defined as not being basic to the essence of the Japanese sense of self—this is nothing but going backwards, a retreat, a hiding in the woods. But the truth is this: There is no going back to those small communities, little livelihoods, and local cultures. As much as I reject neoliberal capitalism, it has transformed all of us into something new, something other than what we were 40 years ago. The past is no longer with us in any real way. To go back to the past is it to invent the past and believe that it is what it is not: a part of the past. We must seize who are now and act creatively (in the Whitehead sense of that word) on this reality. Japan needs to be exposed to the shock of immigration.But at the same time, we must not forget our identity as a nation located in Asia. I believe that the East Asian region, which is showing increasing vitality, must be recognized as Japan’s basic sphere of being.
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