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Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Dear Yoko: Update

Posted by Jen Graves on Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 12:55 PM

This morning I woke up to several nagging feelings. One, I needed to talk to SAM curator Michael Darling, who'd been corresponding with Yoko Ono's studio about her work Painting to Hammer a Nail—which was the subject of a Seattle artist's intervention last week. (Darling was a major player in the story but I hadn't been able to get in touch with him yet.) The Seattle artist, Amanda Mae, was also working as a security guard at SAM at the time she performed what she called an "excavation" of the piece, although she wasn't on the clock when she did it (she was fired for it, but had already resigned). This whole thing inspired a pretty good comment thread yesterday.

Some people asked: why does this matter? It matters because it's about power, of course. And Ono's best work is about power. I'll get back to that. Now to Darling.

"I guess I can't argue with 'higher callings,'" curator Darling joked in a conversation this morning, referring to Mae's statement that her intervention was a "higher calling" than her work as a security guard. "But I think we could have avoided all of it if Amanda had just sort of come to me and said I'm concerned about this piece and where it's going and I would love to do this thing— something that honors Yoko Ono's role and her voice in the whole thing rather than jumping to conclusions that the museum is ruining this piece and that she is gallantly restoring it."

He said that immediately after Mae's intervention, he emailed Ono's studio "to make sure I wasn't imposing some rule that the artist didn't agree with, and they also backed up what I did." A creative interpretation of the instructions "Museum visitors are invited to pound a nail into this painting" (from the wall label) may be allowed, Darling said, but another artist adding her own "stamp" crosses the line.

What fascinates me is the role of Ono in all this: Despite her desire to share authority, she hovers out there as a god, or an oracle. She is the only one who knows the answers. Everybody wants to "honor" her "intentions," even though her intent is to share power with anybody who walks into the gallery.

Mae positioned herself as a demigod, as someone who knew better than the public. In an email to an artist friend of hers, she tossed off a reference to what the public was doing to Ono's piece as a "gang rape." When I spoke with her by phone, she didn't emphasize this point and instead talked more broadly. But it's this protection narrative that makes me most unsympathetic to Mae, and which caused the other nagging feeling I had this morning. Ono is an artist whose goal is now, and has always been, vulnerability to the interfering hands of a public. Unfortunately, it seems as if Mae's interpretation is either a dead misread or a convenient manipulation for the purpose of gaining attention.

Remember when I said Ono's best work was about power? Her greatest work was Cut Piece, which is almost precisely the opposite of this cumulative Seattle iteration of Painting to Hammer a Nail. In Cut Piece, Ono sat on a stage (first in 1964 in Japan, then in 1965 in New York at Carnegie Hall) with a pair of scissors and allowed people to come up and cut off her clothing.

Some of the people who came up to the stage were surprisingly vicious (especially one young man, if I'm remembering right). Ono sat still. Her acquiescence was also aggressive. Was she in control? What constituted control of this situation, anyway?

Darling's reference to Mae as having positioned herself as a "gallant" protector of Ono, Ono's knight in shining armor, raises gender implications that have always been part of Ono's work. If the transaction between an artwork and a viewer is semi-erotic, then how do the two share the choreography of positions? How do things change when the same question applies to two artists rather than to an artist and a viewer? Even if Mae wasn't aware of it, Mae essentially tried to wrestle Ono until she had her pinned, even if only for a second.

But Ono rolled right back on top.

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Comments (20) RSS

Oldest First Unregistered On Registered On Add a comment
1
Thank you for articulating much better than I could yesterday what was bothering me about Mae's so-called intervention.
Posted by genevieve on August 25, 2009 at 12:59 PM
Julie in Eugene 2
Hmm. I didn't pick up the "I'm saving this work" vibe from yesterday's post. If that intention was there, it's as much bullshit as the museum's statement about "altering a work of art hanging on the wall of a museum is never really an okay thing to do," given the nature of this piece.

Also interesting is that it's not just the employee vs. patron dynamic that was underlying the comments in yesterday's post (i.e., what is okay for an employee to do vs. a patron). But, interesting that Darling suggests a third role... employee vs. patron vs. artist. It may be okay for a patron to come in and do what they want to a piece, but as soon as that person is an artist, with a specific artistic intent, that crosses a line. I'd be interested to hear what people think about that...
Posted by Julie in Eugene on August 25, 2009 at 1:19 PM
3
Yoko Ono's still alive?
Posted by Ace on August 25, 2009 at 1:24 PM
LaRiiiiM0RrrHAwtiiii696969 4
GOD WAS NEVAH ALIVE. THE STARS WERE NEVAH GUARDED BY DAN SAVAGE. CHAOS NEVAH DIED. THE ARTIST NEVAH HAD ANY KONTROLL. I'M MIKE D AND I CAME TO RULE/ FLIP THE SCRIPT/ ASK MY BITCH/ CURATE THEN I THRU.
Posted by LaRiiiiM0RrrHAwtiiii696969 http://balkin.blogspot.com/ on August 25, 2009 at 1:32 PM
Aislinn 5
If I had come with the scoundrel who cut off her slip and snipped her brassiere, I would feel so very embarrassed.
Posted by Aislinn on August 25, 2009 at 1:32 PM
tabletop_joe 6
I think you're assessment is very thoughtful and exactly right.
Posted by tabletop_joe on August 25, 2009 at 1:41 PM
Matt from Denver 7
Christ, all this does is affirm my impression that most people involved in the arts are full of shit.
Posted by Matt from Denver on August 25, 2009 at 1:46 PM
8
Really? Ono's "studio" (what is that, exactly?) agreed with Darling's decision to fire her?

I guess I still see the wrestling match as between Mae and Darling, and Ono as barely involved. Yet this whole thing has become a power struggle in her name.

It is weird, and off-putting, that Mae did this with the intent to save the piece from the public, and essentially from itself. It seems that if anyone is guilty of putting a misplaced, objectifying preciousness on Ono's piece, it's Mae.

Posted by gettingtoknowyoubetter http://gettingtoknowyoubetter.wordpress.com/ on August 25, 2009 at 2:02 PM
9
I couldn't quite come to terms with yesterday's post either. I think your assessment here is right.

Something about Mae's intentions just doesn't sit right with me, and I actually find Darling's paraphrased justification that another artist adding her own "stamp" crosses the line to be pretty convincing.
Posted by jw36 on August 25, 2009 at 2:22 PM
LaRiiiiM0RrrHAwtiiii696969 10
MIKEY D - ONLY WANNA PARTEE/ IF U LEAVE THA CLUB - LEAVE IT AT THREE/ TIME OF NITE FOR VAN GOGHIN/ TRICK N HOE-IN/ TARGET PRACTICE WUZ JUST AN ARENA 4 U TO BLOW - IN
Posted by LaRiiiiM0RrrHAwtiiii696969 http://balkin.blogspot.com/ on August 25, 2009 at 2:34 PM
Will in Seattle 11
Every time I see Yoko Ono, I feel the urge to indulge in a primal scream.

Luckily, I haven't done so. It doesn't go over well in public, and she's way shorter than most people realize, so it feels bad to do such a thing.
Posted by Will in Seattle http://www.facebook.com/WillSeattle on August 25, 2009 at 2:54 PM
12
What a great follow-up piece to the whole issue, and I really appreciate your investigative-/ thoughtful-ness on who's involved and how, and the effect of the piece and Mae's interruption. This whole thing has me thinking on art and interactivity, as a whole.
Posted by sharonArnold http://dimensionsvariable.org on August 25, 2009 at 3:22 PM
13
@5 you should already feel embarrassed at all times, just for being you.
Posted by you don't belong here (on earth) on August 25, 2009 at 4:32 PM
douchus 14
Ono is/was a stupid bitch. When people call that shit art, I die a little inside.
Posted by douchus on August 25, 2009 at 4:40 PM
15
I met Andy Warhol at a really chic party.
Posted by Massive Attack on August 25, 2009 at 5:12 PM
16
Please stop giving this "performance artist" (definition close to attention whore) any more of her drug. Pathetic and sad...securtity guard at SAM got fired. End story!
Posted by seriously on August 25, 2009 at 6:01 PM
Uriel-238 17
Far be it for me to claim I can tell the difference between art and crap in the abstract art community; these two pieces, Painting To Hammer a Nail and Cut Piece remind me of John Cage's 4′33″, which is intended to bring the environment, and hence the more notable elements of public reaction, to light.

Hence, Mae's response as a gallant protector is part of the intended effect of Hammer a Nail (and her subsequent firing) as was the rather indulgent fellow who laid into Ono's bra-straps in Cut Piece (as is, it follows, Aislinn's empathetic reaction to Ono's undressing and douchus's dismissal of Ono as an artist.)

I think the whole point was for these kinds of responses to occur, and for us to observe and contemplate them. And I think Ono should have expected to be stripped bare naked at the Cut Piece performance by an enthusiastic public. Maybe she did.
Posted by Uriel-238 on August 29, 2009 at 6:59 PM
18
Once again, Ono is successful, as an artist. The audience was fully integrated into the piece, to the point of it actually changing Maes' life. The power and vulnerability of her work, then and now, is unsurpassed. Cut Piece almost had me in tears, with the thought that given the chance, people will feel free to violate almost any boundary. And isn't that what Mae did? She was invited to hammer a nail, and she was swept up in a provocative act that she seemed driven to pursue. How many artists can claim such an effect. How Many?
Posted by Sheila Strobel on September 2, 2009 at 2:38 PM
NumberOne 19
"cornball."
lol

I thought that was a good video. I did surprisingly like it more than I initially expected being that I am not a fan of her art. Cut Piece, however, intrigued me.
Posted by NumberOne on September 3, 2009 at 10:57 PM
20
she (mae) is an artist and created her own interpretation of the piece. even the placard for the piece leaves an extreme oportunity for individual interpretation. nowhere does it say to tack papers to the work, but that is happening. so the taking away is also just as good.

even if yoko does not like it, it still occurred. it could possibly be considered an "addition" to the artwork. or, it could be interpreted as a work BASED on a work. either way, i say it is good, and it is art. especially with a work of this nature, and artist (yoko) has no right to say what is acceptable and unacceptable when she invites the public to engage the piece.

in all reality, what mae did was a concept piece based on a concept piece, while acting out a performance piece. good for her.
Posted by yokosaynono on September 18, 2009 at 6:41 AM

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