When the New York Times reported on the impacts of Mexico's four-day-old law to decriminalize the possession of small amount of drugs, they went to the most credible person first. They talked to someone who understands the cost of running a corrupt and expensive criminal-justice system, an expert on the medical treatment of health and social problems, and a person who understands how to undermine murderous cartels: a heroin and cocaine addict living on the streets of Tijuana.
Yolanda Espinosa’s eyes darted this way and that. Her hands trembled. For Ms. Espinosa, a cocaine and heroin addict in desperate need of a fix, a new Mexican law decriminalizing the possession of small quantities of drugs had a definite appeal.“That’s good,” she said in her mile-a-minute speaking style. “Real good.”
But as someone fed up with her life in Tijuana’s red light district, where she and hundreds of other addicts live in flophouses and traipse through the streets in search of their next dose, Ms. Espinosa also had her doubts about what Mexico’s politicians had done.
“No one should live like I live,” she said. “It’s an awful life. You do anything to satisfy your urge. You sell your body. It ruins you. I hope this won’t make more people live like this.”
Look out, says the NYT, decriminalizing drugs first and foremost is "real good" for drug addicts and it could lead to more sorry souls like Espinosa. Uh, hello, Espinosa became a drug addict while drug possession was illegal. And rather than provide her treatment, the Mexican government has treated her as a criminal, and she ended up a paranoid mess. She may not be the most credible person to talk about this, ya know? No one doubts that drugs can destroy people's lives—or, in more cases, that people seeking to destroy their lives can do it by abusing drugs—but this is shameless fear-mongering. And it's not just the NYT, the same "it sends the wrong" message is reported by other media outlets here and here.
Of course, eliminating penalties will allow some people who wouldn't have otherwise tried drugs—for fear of arrest—to try them. But it also means that if those people do become addicts they won't run from police and the government backed services that can help them. In Portugal, which decriminalized drug possession in 2001, drug use declined, HIV transmission dropped, and treatment increased.
Clearly, lots of people were involved in the decision to decriminalize drugs in Mexico—experts on treating drug abuse, reducing government spending, and cracking down on murderous cartels—but their logic is almost absent in this article. There are a couple quotes from Americans who talk about this as the first step in the right direction, but they're sandwiched between the fear-mongering woes of Espinosa and out of context facts (like the lack of penalties for failing to get treatment).
If the NYT wants to write an article that says decriminalization can lead to more drug abuse in Mexico, do it. But do it when there's proof. Do it four years after the policy is in place—and cite the statistics to back it up—not four days after the law goes into effect and propping the article on a babbling crack whore. This is a change from a drug war that has failed in every nation that it has ever been tried. The old policy in Mexico sure wasn't working for Espinosa and it hasn't been working for us in the US. Give it a chance, NYT: apply the facts before spewing this bullshit.
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