Originally posted on Tuesday, January 6, at 3:40 PM.

Eleven gay bars in Seattle received letters today addressed to the "Owner/Manager" from someone claiming to be in the possession of ricin, a deadly poison. "Your establishment has been targeted," the letter begins. "I have in my possession approximately 67 grams of ricin with which I will indiscriminately target at least five of your clients."
"I felt sick when I read it," said Carla, the owner/manager of Re-bar. "It's so vile. It's just hatred. It made me worry for all the other bars, and for my bartenders, and our clientele."
According to the CDC's website, someone who has ingested "a significant amount" will develop vomiting and diarrhea within the first 6-12 hours; other symptoms of ricin poisoning include hallucinations, seizures, and blood in the urine. There is no antidote for ricin but ricin exposure is not invariably fatal.
"I just had the police come pick [the letter] up," said Keith Christensen, the manager of the Eagle, when reached by phone. Christensen had already heard about the letter from other bar owners and managers, and so he didn't open it. "It's probably nothing," Christensen added, "but the economy is really screwing all the bars right now, and the last thing we need is something ramping up the not-go-out mode people seem to be in right now. It's really freaky that someone would do something like this at a time like this."
Christensen says he's posted signs at the Eagle advising patrons not to leave their drinks unattended.
"The police have already come and gone," said Roland, the manager at Madison Pub. "They collected the letter and that's about it. I don't think it's anything to worry about it." Roland admitted to being unnerved by the letter at first.
"But after the initial 'what?', it's like whatever."
A letter also arrived in The Stranger's offices, addressed to the attention of "Obituaries." The letter's author said the paper should "be prepared to announce the deaths of approximately 55 individuals all of whom were patrons of the following establishments on a Saturday in January." The listed bars are: the Elite, Neighbours, Wild Rose, the Cuff, Purr, the Eagle, R Place, Re-bar, CC's, Madison Pub, and the Crescent. "I could take this moment to launch into a diatribe about my indignation towards the gay community," the letter concludes, "however, I think the deaths will speak for themselves."
Alison, Luying, and Tippett, local promoters and DJs who do nights at various bars around town, came up with the idea of organizing a pub crawl for this Friday night to show support for the bars that were threatened.
Carla at Re-bar added that, as distressing as the letter was, she was pleased with the response from the community.
"Everyone is calling each other, everyone's got each other's backs."
Full text of the letter after the jump.
Via Videogum, where Matt asks...
What on Earth Could This Video Possibly Be Viral Marketing For?Is it:
a) blue jeans
b) heroin
c) ATT Wireless
JAMA wrote up a decent and very readable review about Ricin a few years ago.
Box 1 sums it up pretty well:
BackgroundRicin is a toxin derived from the castor bean plant Ricinus communis.
Poisoning can occur via ingestion, inhalation, or injection.
Ricin poisoning can have a presentation similar to gastroenteritis or respiratory illnesses.
Epidemiologic clues include increased number of patients seeking care, unexpected progression of symptoms, or a credible threat of ricin release in the community.
Person-to-person transmission does not occur.
Ricin has been procured for use as a terrorist weapon.
Inhalation and injection are considered to be the most lethal routes of exposure.
Clinical FindingsIngestion: Mild poisoning can result in nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and/or abdominal pain. In moderate to severe poisoning, gastrointestinal tract symptoms can progress (4-36 hours) to hypotension, liver and renal dysfunction, and possibly death.
Inhalation: Illness can occur within 8 hours and include cough, dyspnea, arthralgias, and fever, and can progress to respiratory distress and death.
Injection: Initial (ie, ≤6 hours) symptoms can include generalized weakness and myalgias; progression of illness (24-36 hours) can include vomiting, fever, hypotension, and/or multiorgan failure and death.Laboratory Testing
No clinically validated methods are available to detect ricin in biological fluids.
Analytic methods for detecting ricin (in blood) and ricinine (in urine) may be available through reference laboratories (the US Army Medical Research Institute for Infectious Diseases and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) in an emergency response setting.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Laboratory Response Network laboratories conduct tests to detect ricin in environmental samples.Recommended Treatment
Treatment is mainly supportive and includes intravenous fluid and vasopressors (eg, dopamine) for hypotension.
Activated charcoal should be administered to persons with known or suspected ricin ingestion if vomiting has not begun and airway is secure.
Gastric lavage may be considered if ingestion has occurred in an hour or less.
If a credible threat exists, patients with illness consistent with ricin poisoning should be observed for illness progression.
The regional poison control center should be contacted for individualized care and further management.Prevention and Reporting in the United States
All known or suspected cases of ricin exposure should be reported to the regional poison control center ([800]222-1222) and local and state health departments.
And one point to keep in mind: Preparing and distributing ricin is a non-trivial task—particularly into a form that one could distribute by air.
The LD50 (the amount of the poison sufficient to kill 50% of those exposed) for ingested ricin for mice is about 30mg/kg. An adult human is about 70kg, so that would be 2.1 grams of ricin—that's like 10 Ibuprofen pills, enough to notice in a drink.
Mice aren't little people. The lowest dose thought to be fatal in humans by ingestion is 1mg/kg, with the highest estimate ranging up to 20mg/kg. Even 70mg of ricin would be quite a bit to dissolve secretly in a drink.
By inhalation, the dose is about a thousand-fold less— 5 micrograms per kg. But, as I noted above, preparing ricin in a form suitable for distribution by air is a much more difficult task.
Update:
My comparison of 2.1g of ricin to 10 Ibuprofen pills seems confusing to people. Ricin is only a fraction of the castor bean. Someone attempting to purify it at home seems unlikely to get anywhere close to 100% purity. Like Ibuprofen pills, ricin prepared outside of a lab or an industrial chemical company is going to be mixed with a lot of inert compounds. Hence my rough estimate of 10 or so pills worth to get 2.1g of the active ingredient. If you're looking for a lesson on metrics, tryXKCD.
Yes you can see what I see in the new logo for the Democratic Allaince party in South Africa.
Thanks, Jason.

More on the ricin letter here.
So said Barack Obama of the johnnycakes at Dixie Kitchen, in this video from the aforementioned food blog by political junkies Ezra Klein, Ben Miller, Sara Mead, and Matthew Yglesias:
2001, ladies and gentlemen. That smile!

From Lou at the Sundown Tavern in Ballard:
The first Tuesday of each month we host a Price Is Right game show—inspired evening at which our guests get to "come on down" and bid on prizes we purchased at Goodwill. We have all the classic Price Is Right games (plinko, the Big Wheel, etc), really flimsy cardboard sets, and a great host for the evening. It's a lot of fun and for good causes. We charge all participants $1 per ticket, and each ticket gives them a chance to be a player. We then match all money raised. January '09 is for PAWS.
It's tonight at 8 p.m., and it's for the puppies and kitties!
(I went to see the Price Is Right being taped once in LA. It involved waiting for very long periods in several different lines, being briefly interviewed for possible contestancy [and rejected, in my case], then at long last the taping itself, which was more fun than you'd think. Bob Barker made jokes between segments about drinking martinis, and my friend who was a contestant bid $420 on everything. Ha!
Drew Carey hosts the show now, apparently, but Bob Barker is not dead—he's probably having an excellent retirement.)
In the past, I've written about conservative film blog Dirty Harry's Place. Well, it's shuttered.
But not because he's given up on providing conservative perspectives on film and entertainment, oh no. Instead, he has moved to Big Hollywood, a giant blog that collects the perspectives of conservative film fans. It's kind of the Defamer of Andrew Breitbart's conservative Gawker-esque empire. This site is rich with wince-inducing conservative internet writing:
I’m a Conservative. And I am also an actor who lives and works in Hollywood. Many of my friends advise me to keep that on the down-low, advise me to not speak up lest I scuttle any future employment prospects, so predominantly liberal is the entertainment biz. And yet I persist.You see, I’m one pissed-off dude.
I’m told I’ll hurt my career if I continually spout off about Liberalism — which I see as a growing cancer in our society. Worldwide, I’ve seen Liberalism metastasize into virulent incarnations of Socialism, and, left unchecked, even into its malignant cousin, Communism. Only the arrogant or the somnambulist would think such a thing could never happen here. It’s a matter of increment. Once a group organizes into a coalition, it’s a short step to claiming the right to the property of another group. All that is necessary is for an individual’s right to personal property to become a secondary concern. The ‘needs’ of the group must supercede, dontcha know. It’s a vicious cycle — wants become needs become rights. The fact that the thievery is done at the behest of a ‘civilized’ government does not sanitize the crime.
and

Have a look at some of the great things that have happened recently at the multiplex. Spider-Man 3, a pro-American, pro-responsibility film with deeply Christian overtones topped the box office in 2007. 300, which said a lot that needed to be said about the war on terror, came in at number ten. Even more amazing, the Oscar winner for the year was No Country for Old Men, a decidedly conservative film that linked the evil of its nihilist serial killer to the decline of morals since the 1960’s. “Once you stop hearing sir or ma’am,” says the film’s lone moral voice, “the rest [of the evil] will follow.”It was pretty much the same this year. Top of the box office so far: the blatantly pro-war on terror Dark Knight. The Christian Prince Caspian is at number eleven. The pro-abstinence Twilight is currently at sixteen and still hot. And perhaps most delightfully, and of course most ignored by the MSM: the Christian pro-marriage film Fireproof, despite suffering from its shoestring budget, still out-performed such favorites of our media elites as W, Religulous and Stop-Loss.
During the election I spent a lot of time watching conservative sites to keep an eye on what the other side was doing. I don't know why I keep going to these sites—I know I have a car-wreck fascination with watching angry old white guys whining about how everything's going to shit because everything's not run by angry old white guys—but I have a feeling I'm going to be spending a lot of time reading Big Hollywood and repeatedly smacking my desk with my jaw.
This one's by political junkies Ezra Klein (of the American Prospect), Matthew Yglesias (of Think Progress, and Ben Miller and Sara Mead of the New America Foundation. It's (modestly) called the Internet Food Association and its initial incarnation includes posts on walnut oil, the new biopic about Julia Child, and grilled cheese. How is it? Too soon to say, obviously, but (as a political wonk who moonlights as a pretty hardcore amateur food junkie), I'm a fan of the concept. Except, Ben Miller? You take back what you said about White Castle. You know not whereof you speak.
Via Serious Eats, which I thank profusely for the opportunity to do a rare Chow/Politics post.
DEAD PIG UPDATE: Don Baxter, an enforcement supervisor for the Seattle Animal Shelter, just called to say an officer has visited the scene of the swine.
“The individual had picked [the pig] up and disposed of it,” Baxter says. “The individual owns farm in Snohomish County. The piglet had died there and he brought it in as he was doing business in Seattle and he left the pig at his rental property.” The Animal Shelter was concerned primarily for the animal’s welfare in the city. “We wanted to make sure it hadn’t suffered and the reason for it becoming deceased was some instance that happening in city of Seattle.” He added that the carcass "could potentially attract rats, rodents or other vermin.”
+++
Keith Salender was walking past his neighbors' house near the corner of Belmont Avenue and East Howell Street today, and, in their littered back yard, he saw a pig. A dead pig. Just laying there. Here's Salender on confronting his neighbors:
When I asked them about it they said, "yeah we know."When I advised them that it was a somewhat concernable thing that someone may consider contacting the animal police thingy over they said "oh well we're just feeding it to the dogs."
On the phone a minute ago, Salender says, "They do have dogs, but their dogs weren't out there. There's a fence. They have chickens and crap back there, too." Considering Slog has already posted images of soda splatter, milk crust, ketchup water, and a basement pudding bath, we will post the dead-pig/winner of today's "what's grosser?" contest after the jump.
The stars of W., Josh Brolin and Jeffrey Wright, were tased, pepper-sprayed, and arrested by cops.
TMZhas released the incredible video of Josh Brolin's arrest outside of a Shreveport bar last summer, along with his "W" costar Jeffrey Wright.In the video, viewers see Brolin and Wright standing hugging as they are sprayed with pepper spray and then separated by cops. Brolin is made to kneel and is handcuffed while Wright gets laid out on the street and repeatedly tasered, as the cellphone camerawoman screams in protests.
Maybe the cops confused the actors with these criminals:
The film Helvetica is showing tonight on Independent Lens at 10:00 p.m. on channel 9.
Helvetica is a feature-length independent film about typography, graphic design, and global visual culture. It looks at the proliferation of one typeface (which recently celebrated its 50th birthday) as part of a larger conversation about the way type affects our lives.

Excited about Northwest Film Forum's 69 series? I am.
Northwest Film Forum presents an in-depth, yearlong exploration of the films of 1969, presenting a diversity of feature films, documentaries and experimental works that were seen on screens during that tumultuous year.
The Film Forum is offering limited time series passes—available through this Thursday ONLY—for $69. A year's worth of movies for $69! That is like a billion dollars of savings.
Get 'em while they're still gettable, here!
Seattle MC Avery Turner (AKA First Black Prez)—one of the men injured in the Chop Suey shooting—is apparently conscious and talking with friends at Harborview.
Turner was shot in the chest during a hiphop show Sunday morning and was rushed to the hospital with life threatening injuries. Friends say Turner had been on a respirator since Sunday.
Another man, James Jones (known as Trama) was shot in the leg and shoulder. A third victim, Joseph Ryan—who performed under the name 29-E—was killed in the shooting.
A benefit show for the victims of the shooting is tentatively scheduled for next month.
Slog Tipper Tim points out this video:
It's really beautiful. Thank you, Tim.
Me too!
Which is why I'm SO GODDAMN EXCITED FOR TONIGHT!
Who's with me?
Seattle School District Superintendent Maria Goodloe-Johnson has released her final school closure recommendations:
Goodloe-Johnson has recommended closing the African American Academy, Cooper Elementary, Meany Middle School, TT Minor and Summit K-12. As I posted earlier, Montlake Elementary and AS#1 were removed from the closure list.
The school board will vote on the recommendations on January 29th.
The city's ban on Styrofoam to-go containers took effect last Thursday. So when I picked up my teriyaki lunch today, lo and behold, the plasticine vessel my food normally comes in was instead replaced by a clamshell cardboard box. I asked the friendly woman behind the counter what she thought about the new containers.
"It is not as good," she said.
Then a man, who overheard our conversation, darted out from the kitchen to add his two cents. "With the sauces in the bottom, sometimes the customers pick it up, and it falls through," he said. "The city people, they don't care."
Sorry, nice teriyaki woman and agitated teriyaki man, I don't care either. Squeaky Styrofoam containers shift around in the bag and leak sauce, but not this paper container. After 20 minutes on my desk, the box was still sturdy and no sauce had leaked through the bottom. Moreover, my lunch container won't be bobbing around the Great Pacific Garbage Patch when I'm dead.
In yesterday's Book Club of the Damned post, I mocked Christian horror author Travis Thrasher for changing tenses seemingly without explanation in his Shining knock-off Isolation.
Thrasher wrote back in the comments thread:
So hey, Paul. I won't comment on your criticism—everybody has an opinion. But I did deliberately go from past to present tense in the book. I'm honored to be chosen and lambasted.
If Mr. Thrasher is reading this via Google Alert: Firstly, thanks for being a good sport. Secondly, please send me an e-mail. I'd like to find out why you changed tense, because I went back and re-read parts of Isolation last night after I read your comment, and even knowing that you did it on purpose, it still seems like a mistake.
In other Book Club of the Damned news:The lady behind Bookshelves of Doom is going to read 11 V.C. Andrews novels in 2009 as part of this challenge:

Cheers to you, BoD lady. You're a braver blogger than I.
Now that we have heard lots of things about John Travolta's son, let's give the recent death of Dr. Dre's son, Andre Young Jr, some attention:
Dr. Dre's son, Andre Young Jr., died from an overdose of heroin and morphine, the Los Angeles County Department of Coroner confirmed to PEOPLE on Friday.Heroin and morphine? Painkillers? What they say about money and happiness must be true."This case has been closed, it's been ruled an accident due to morphine and heroin intoxication," coroner spokesman Larry Dietz told PEOPLE. The drug test results had been pending for four months.
Young, 20, was found unresponsive by his mother, Jenita Porter, 40, in their Woodland Hills, Calif., home on the morning of Aug. 23.
Sure, Battlenerd Gaspastica is returning on January 16, and Lost is back January 21—but F-bomb them! I have a new favorite show—a 25 year old Japanese kids program entitled "Kure Kure Takora," which loosely translates to "Gimme Gimme Octopus." See, it's about this octopus and his friend… I think it's a gourd or maybe a peanut… and they meet up with a computer who eats garlic, and… OH! I almost forgot about the ghost with a butcher knife, and… ah, screw it. Just watch.
Want more? Yes, you do. GO HERE!
Seattle School District Superintendent Maria Goodloe-Johnson is expected to announce the final school closure list later today.
So far, it appears Montlake Elementary and Alternative School #1 are off the closure list.
The district's initial list of proposed closures, released in November, recommended closing the African American Academy, Arbor Heights, Meany Middle School, TT Minor and AS#1.
The proposal also recommended relocating Lowell, NOVA, Pathfinder, Van Asselt, Summit K-12, and Thornton Creek elementary.
Is it either of these things, or is it:
3.) The leavings of a furious, drunken chocolate pudding wrestling match in a basement?

(Via Sorry I Missed Your Party.)
A quick check-up:
ACT Theatre, according to executive director Carlo Scandiuzzi, has cut its budget by 20%.
"Last year, our budget was $6.4 million," he says. "The projected ’09 budget was at $6.7 million before I came in [in August 2008]. We have since brought it down to $5.6 million."
The cuts are coming in production (reusing sets, hiring one designer for several shows instead of a new designer for every show), marketing, and leaving vacated positions empty. So far, there have been no layoffs or furloughs.
(Scandiuzzi also notes that this year's Christmas Carol beat all previous Christmas Carol records with a take "somewhere north of $650,000." He attributes that success to the bad economy, theorizing that people especially wanted to watch the Dickens story—and hear its moral about the milk of human kindness being better than money—this winter.)
The Rep is more coy about its numbers, but it sounds like they're being squeezed harder than ACT. Their budget, as of a 2006 tax return, was $9.3 million. Rumors have been circulating that they're looking to cut anywhere from 20% to 40% of their budget (down around the low $7 millions). Managing director Ben Moore confirms:
We are talking about everything from 20 to 40 percent; on better days it looks more like 25 or 30. It’s too soon to tell. Yes indeed, rumors will fly especially when there are so many moving parts, and the need to examine every one of them carefully. We will sort this out. We did it once before in 2003. That re-engineering was successful. I have reason to expect the same in this case.
The Rep has had two official layoffs and 55 of its staffers have taken a two-week furlough.
Intiman hasn't yet announced its damage.
(And, while we're talking numbers, the Seattle Men's and Women's Chorus—aka Flying House Productions—has volunteered that its budget has shrunk from $3.2 million to $2.9 million. So far.)

Also at this morning's city council briefing (a detailed account of Metro head Kevin Desmond's presentation available here), Seattle Public Utilities solid waste director Tim Croll told council members that SPU will be trying to make up for service missed during the storm. Although Croll, in response to a question from council member Richard McIver, said SPU couldn't do much about squirrels getting into trash—"they can chew through just about anything"—he did say that customers who missed more than two trash pickups (a lot of folks in West and Southeast Seattle, apparently) can expect a rebate. "We will do our best to confirm which areas were missed twice" and "come up with options for a rebate," Croll said. Council members also grilled Croll and SPU deputy director Sharon White about the whereabouts of utilities director Chuck Clarke, who resigned to become chief executive of the Cascade Water Alliance in December. "Is he in town now?" Tom Rasmussen asked. "Yes," White replied. "Was he invited?" "Yes." "Did he decline?" "I will be here when Chuck leaves, so there’s a bit of continuity, so I felt I was best suited to come here." That wasn't enough explanation for Tim Burgess, who remarked sharply at the end of the meeting, "If we have invited a department head to come, they should come."
SPU spokesman Andy Ryan says the department is still figuring out how many people went more than two cycles without trash pickup, and will figure out how much of a rebate to issue, what it will cost the city, and how to pay for the rebates in the next few weeks.