City The Bicycle Master Plan
Ever notice that this city seems to have no over-arching plan for integrating bicyclists into the urban commute? The Stranger has, and last year I took a bike tour of some of the city’s meanest streets to point out how bad it can get for cyclists.
The city has noticed, too, and tonight it’s holding a city-wide meeting to work on… wait for it… a bicycle master plan.
The plan is due out late next year, which is slightly comical. Seattle, which Mayor Nickels wants to make the most bike-friendly city in America, won’t have a bicycle master plan until the end of 2007?
If the mayor wants to reduce Seattle’s greenhouse gas emissions to 1990 levels by 2012, as he’s so famously pledged to do, shouldn’t having a master plan for bikes be on more of a fast-track?
In any case, the meeting is tonight. If you care about bikers’ rights and routes in this city, get thee to it.
UPDATE: I forgot about the two things I enjoyed most about the story I’ve linked to above: It was a chance to write a brief homage to Charles Mudede and also a chance to propose a theory for urban bike integration more radical than anything the city is likely to come up with in its “master plan.” First, this image of a busy intersection in China:
With a tip of the hat to Stranger writer Charles Mudede, who can work a tenet of Marxism into almost any story, I would like now to briefly mention Marx’s theory on the three stages of economic development. Basically, Marx believed that the imperfections of feudalism would give rise to the need for capitalism, and that the imperfections of capitalism would then give rise to the need for communism. Leaving aside the issue of whether one thinks Marx was correct, I’d like to propose a parallel theory on the three stages of bike-transportation development.The first stage would be the car-centered city, a stage whose imperfections we are all familiar with. It has helped produce, to name just a few things: environmental degradation, sprawl, terrorism funded by our oil dependence, global warming, and the obesity epidemic. The second stage would be the one Seattle, at the direction of Mayor Nickels, is trying to get to: the stage of modifying the existing corridors of the car-centered city to accommodate both bikes and cars—the stage of compromise, of separate but equal, of bike lanes divided from car lanes. The imperfections of this phase will be similar to the imperfections of racist “separate but equal” policies; as with with white-supremacist thinking, car-supremacist thinking is not likely to create a biking experience separate but equal in comfort to that of driving.
The final stage may be as hard for Americans to get their heads around as Marx’s third stage: communism. But it is not hard to picture. It would look a lot like the images we see of intersections in developing Asian countries, where there are no separate lanes for bicycles, but rather a chaotic integration in which bicycles fill the street along with cars, rickshaws, pedestrians, and other locomotion. It turns out, against all of our American intuition, and also against our penchant for order and clean division, that this kind of anarchic arrangement is actually safer.
When a road isn't divided up for cars, pedestrians, and bikes, no one group feels like they own the road. With no one feeling like they have more right to the road than anyone else, people start looking out for one another.Thus, at the cutting edge of Western traffic planning these days are a number of European planners who are coming to embrace this chaotic arrangement. They are ripping the signs and stoplights out of intersections in the Netherlands, for example, and erasing the road lines drawn for cars. With no mode of transportation being given favor over any other, and everyone left to share the public road space, things are actually better for bikes, cars, walkers--everyone.
A modern society will always need freeways, or high-speed trains--ways to cover long distances between cities quickly--so no one is arguing that rickshaws should be allowed on the high-speed train tracks or a mass of bicycles allowed on the highways. And bridges with metal grating like the Ballard Bridge will also always need separate concrete paths on which bikers can cross. But on the streets of a city like Seattle, across the shorter distances between neighborhoods, there is a higher goal than separate but equal. As this city prepares its Bicycle Master Plan, it should keep in mind not just its stated fantasies of an "urban trails" network of separate bike paths and bike lanes, but also the images of chaotic Asian roads. Lengthening the Burke-Gilman Trail is a fine idea, but it's not the highest evolution of bike friendliness. A dense urban chaos that de-centers the automobile (really "curbs" it, to use Crunican's word) could be better for cyclists, and safer.
And who knows? When that happens, and biking becomes a more appealing option, we may only need two lanes for cars across the Ballard Bridge, leaving the other two to be made into wide, concretized thoroughfares for cyclists. That would be a revolution.
Thinking of a Master Plan
this ain't nuthin but sweat inside my hand
so i dig into my pockets
all my money's spent
so i dig deeper
still coming up with lint...
fortunately, Rakim's master plan payed off. will the City's plan work? maybe Coldcut can remix it into a classic.