Politics Bikers vs. Environment
Apparently, it’s a draw.
According to a new study by Terrapass founder and U-Penn professor Karl Ulrich, moving people from cars to bikes offers virtually no environmental benefit. The logic of this seeming paradox goes like this: If a formerly sedentary person starts biking instead of driving a car, they reduce their reduce her fuel consumption and CO2 emissions—good. But they also consume more food, which requires energy to produce—bad. And they live longer (about 10.6 days for every year of sustained bicycle use, according to Ulrich’s study)—really bad, environmentally speaking, because population is one of the primary factors that drive up energy consumption. The best thing you can do for the planet, it seems, is to die as soon as possible.
But wait a minute. Is everyone who takes up biking really completely sedentary (and thus likely to die sooner) to begin with? And is it accurate to assume that the population “bump” from more bicycling will happen right away?
At any rate, there are plenty of other good reasons to go without a car. Besides the obvious health benefits, bikes don’t get stuck in traffic, which Seattle residents consistently rank as number one among the things that most dissatisfy them about the city. Additionally, driving a car costs the average American $850 a month; beyond startup and maintenance costs, riding (and parking) a bike is absolutely free.
Sedimentary people that begin exercise regimes don't generally consume more fuel. The average American's diet is already more than sufficient - calorie wise - to fuel a bike ride. Also, those 10.6 days of longlevity achieved not only assumes the bicyclist is only likely to die of heart disease (to assume that riding a bike will usher in more healthy aspects of living would fowl the hypothesis), it also ignores the unfortunate, but inherent, risk of riding a bicycle.
This study is interesting, but there's far too many factors at work to draw those conclusions.